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发一下欧洲人基因图

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针对某些人竟然说瑞典人不是日耳曼人有感而发。


IP属地:北京来自iPhone客户端1楼2020-11-12 04:14回复
    愤怒的桂花鸭、荣寞、酸奶可以吗. . . 被楼主禁言,将不能再进行回复
    来自该图诸饼图对应各颜色项的解释:
    EUROPEAN HAPLOGROUPS
    R1b: Western Europe (Celtic, Basque, Italic, Frisian, Saxon)
    R1a: Eastern Europe (Slavic, Aryan)
    I1: Northern Europe (Germanic, Scandinavian)
    I2a: Southern Slavic (Balkans and southwestern Ukraine. I2a1 is also present
    in large numbers in Sardinia, Basques.)
    I2b: Western Europe (Germany, Denmark, Netherlands, Belgium and England)
    MEDITERRANEAN AND MIDDLE EASTERN HAPLOGROUPS:
    J1: Arabs, Jews.
    J2: Spanish, Italian, Sicilian, Greek, Anatolian Turkish, Jewish, and some
    French and Portuguese.
    T: Small haplogroup that is most present among Egyptians, Iraqis, Serbs and the Spanish. Despite small presence anywhere and especially in Europe, it was the haplogroup of President Thomas Jefferson, Russia’s Czar Nicholas II and several English royals.
    G: Most present in Caucasus (southern Russia), which is culturally Middle Eastern. About 60% of Ossetians; 30% of Georgians, Kabardinians and Balkarians.
    E1b1b: North Africa, Jews and southern Europe in the same regions as J2, but especially Greece and Serbia at 27% and 24%. (Most of E haplogroup migrated back from the Near East to Africa, but E1b1b stayed above Sahara and spread into Europe. It is now the most common of Mediterranean haplogroups among most European ethnicities.)
    ASIAN AND AMERINDIAN (NON-CAUCASIAN) HAPLOGROUPS
    N: First appeared in Southeast Asia. Its highest frequency occurs among the Finnic and Baltic peoples of northern and eastern Europe, the Ob-Ugric and Northern Samoyedic peoples of western Siberia, and the Siberian Turkic-speaking Yakuts.
    Q: It is the dominant haplogroup among Native Americans. Also highly present among some Siberian Mongoloids like the Kets. (Their language has been linked to the Na-Dene languages among Indians in Western Canada and Alaska.)


    IP属地:北京来自iPhone客户端2楼2020-11-12 04:15
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      可以明确看出来瑞典人和挪威人基因图谱是非常接近的!
      瑞典人不是日耳曼,挪威人也不是!


      IP属地:北京来自iPhone客户端3楼2020-11-12 04:17
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        而且,某人嘴里的R1a,R1b,I1基因也根本不是他说的那样。
        而是这样的!
        R1b: Western Europe (Celtic, Basque, Italic, Frisian, Saxon)
        R1a: Eastern Europe (Slavic, Aryan)
        I1: Northern Europe (Germanic, Scandinavian)


        IP属地:北京来自iPhone客户端5楼2020-11-12 04:19
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          瑞典人挪威人一样有不少R1b


          IP属地:北京来自iPhone客户端7楼2020-11-12 04:22
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            而丹麦人基因图谱则接近德国人。
            和瑞典挪威人确实差距大一些。


            IP属地:北京来自iPhone客户端9楼2020-11-12 04:26
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              但是丹麦I1的成分仍旧是除了瑞典挪威最大的。


              IP属地:北京来自iPhone客户端10楼2020-11-12 04:26
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                I1成分接着多一些的,就是北德南德(奥地利),加上尼德兰,英格兰。


                IP属地:北京来自iPhone客户端11楼2020-11-12 04:28
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                  上述日耳曼国家的I1比例低于瑞典挪威丹麦,但是仍旧高于别的国家。


                  IP属地:北京来自iPhone客户端12楼2020-11-12 04:29
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                    当然还有一个I1比例大的国家,是芬兰,I1比例接近瑞典挪威,和丹麦差不多。
                    但是别的组成部分和北欧日耳曼三国显著不同,就是别的基因主要是N3,而不是日耳曼的R1b,R1a


                    IP属地:北京来自iPhone客户端14楼2020-11-12 04:32
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                      上述图说明了,I1确实应该是北欧原始居民基因。
                      但是可不等于瑞典人就是北欧原始居民。
                      瑞典人和挪威人芬兰人丹麦人一样,都是北欧原始居民基因较多,瑞典是最多,但是仍旧和挪威人没有质的差距。


                      IP属地:北京来自iPhone客户端15楼2020-11-12 04:35
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                        瑞典挪威丹麦受到的R1a东欧基和R1b西欧基因影响较多。
                        而芬兰则是受N3也就是乌拉尔基因影响较多。


                        IP属地:北京来自iPhone客户端16楼2020-11-12 04:37
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                          而且,基因组本身是种族概念而不是语言概念。
                          希腊,拉丁,凯尔特,日耳曼,波罗地-斯拉夫,伊朗-印度这些本身是语言概念,不等于种族和血缘概念。
                          都是日耳曼语族,各个民族的Dna组成肯定有差异。
                          怎么可能用瑞典人I1基因较多这种基因学概念,就用在描述日耳曼这种语言学定义的民族概念上啊?


                          IP属地:北京来自iPhone客户端17楼2020-11-12 04:53
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